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Part I of this comparison covers our assessment of the thirteen finest current integrated amplifiers in this price bracket. This second and final part of the premium integrated amplifier guide addresses practical application - from loudspeaker pairing recommendations to specification matrices and the final rankings.

If you have not read Part 1, start there. The individual assessments provide context that the tables below assume you already have. 

Sound Character

Every amplifier in this comparison has its own individual character - a unique tonal fingerprint. We have grouped the models along a spectrum from warm to transparent. This is, of course, a simplification: every unit is unique. But it provides a useful starting point for the selection process.

Warm Side

The VAC Sigma 170i represents tube magic in its purest form. The McIntosh MA12000 follows, with its tube preamplifier stage, then the Musical Fidelity Nu-Vista 800.2 with its nuvistor input stage, and finally the Pass Labs INT-250 - which, despite containing no tubes whatsoever, is the most full-bodied of all the solid-state designs in this group.

Neutral Center

The Luxman L-595A SE and L-509X, the Accuphase E-650, and the Simaudio Moon 700i V2 are neutral - but never analytical.

Transparent / Analytical Side

The Boulder 866, Gryphon Diablo 300, and Hegel H590 deliver holography and transparency. The Devialet Astra moves further still toward the monitor end of the spectrum, as does the Aavik I-280.

The Matching Principle

Owners of Focal Utopia, B&W 800 Diamond, and Dynaudio Confidence loudspeakers - which tend toward an analytical presentation - will typically find the warm half of the spectrum a better match: VAC, McIntosh, Pass Labs, Musical Fidelity. Owners of Harbeth, Spendor Classic, Sonus Faber, and Klipsch Heritage - with their warm or full-bodied character - generally benefit from the transparent pole: Boulder, Hegel, Devialet, Gryphon, Aavik. Neutral loudspeakers from KEF, ATC, PMC, and Wilson Audio are open to experimentation according to personal taste.

Power vs. Price Matrix

Power vs. Price Matrix
Power vs. Price Matrix

Feature Comparison

Feature Comparison
Feature Comparison

The Verdict: Category Winners

Gryphon Diablo 300
Gryphon Diablo 300. Image source - (c) Gryphon Audio

Best Overall: Gryphon Diablo 300 - $19,990

High-End in its purest form.

Hegel H590
Hegel H590. Image source - (c) Hegel

Best Value: Hegel H590 - $12,000

Full functionality and iron-fisted control.

Gryphon Diablo 300
Gryphon Diablo 300. Image source - (c) Gryphon Audio

Best for Demanding Speakers: Gryphon Diablo 300 - $19,990

300 watts - more than enough by any measure.

Luxman L-595A SE
Luxman L-595A SE. Image source - (c) Luxman

Best for High-Sensitivity Speakers (90dB+): Luxman L-595A SE - $19,995

Pure Class A - nothing better has been devised.

Hegel H590
Hegel H590. Image source - (c) Hegel

Best for Streaming Systems: Hegel H590 - $12,000

Dual AKM DAC, support for 32-bit/768 kHz and DSD512, Roon Ready, AirPlay 2, Spotify Connect, Tidal Connect, UPnP. The Devialet Astra ($20,000) takes the silver medal with an even more comprehensive streaming platform and SAM speaker optimization - but at nearly twice the price.

Luxman L-595A SE
Luxman L-595A SE. Image source - (c) Luxman

Best for Vinyl: Luxman L-595A SE - $19,995

A built-in MM/MC phono stage of extraordinary quality.

VAC Sigma 170i
VAC Sigma 170i. Image source - (c) VAC

Best for Jazz and Classical Music: VAC Sigma 170i - $18,500

Boulder 866
Boulder 866. Image source - (c) Boulder

Best for Neutrality: Boulder 866 - from $13,450

The reference point for uncolored sound.

System Recommendations

System 1:
System 1: "The Streaming Perfectionist" ($28,000 total)

System 1: "The Streaming" - ~$28,000

Hegel H590 ($12,000) + KEF Reference 3 Meta ($11,000) + GIK Acoustics treatment ($1,500) + quality cables ($2,000) + Ethernet infrastructure ($1,500).

System 2:
System 2: "The Vinyl Purist" ($50,000 total)

System 2: "The Vinyl" - ~$50,000

Luxman L-595A SE ($19,995) + Harbeth 40.3 XD ($18,000) + Rega Planar 10 / Apheta 3 ($7,800) + cables and stands ($4,200).

System 3:
System 3: "The Planar Power Seeker" ($33,000 total)

System 3: "The Planars" - ~$33,000

Gryphon Diablo 300 ($19,990) + Magnepan 3.7i ($5,600) + dual REL S/812 subwoofers ($6,000) + source and cables ($3,400).

System 4:
System 4: "The Tube Experience" - ~$38,000

System 4: "The Tubes" - ~$38,000

VAC Sigma 170i ($18,500) + Klipsch Heresy IV ($3,200) + Innuos Zenith Mk3 ($9,000) + Lehmann Black Cube phono ($600) + vinyl setup ($3,000) + cables and treatment ($3,700).

System 5:
System 5: "The Balanced Statement" ($45,000 total)

System 5: "The Balance" - ~$45,000

Pass Labs INT-250 ($14,000) + Sonus Faber Sonetto VIII ($16,000) + dCS Lina DAC/Streamer ($11,000) + Pass Labs XP-17 phono ($3,000) + cables ($2,000).

Five Questions to Guide Your Decision

Question 1: What is the sensitivity and minimum impedance of your loudspeakers? Above 92 dB / 8 ohms - any amplifier in this group is suitable. Between 87 and 91 dB / 6-8 ohms - 150 W or more is recommended. Below 87 dB or impedance dips below 4 ohms - 250 W or more with high current delivery is required.

Question 2: What is your primary source? Streaming-first – looks on the Hegel H590 or Devialet Astra with integrated DAC and streaming. Vinyl enthusiasts are better served by either Luxman model or the Accuphase E-650 with its built-in phono stage.

Question 3: What is the tonal character of your loudspeakers? Bright or analytical loudspeakers pair best with warm amplifiers: VAC, McIntosh, Pass Labs, Musical Fidelity. Warm loudspeakers pair best with transparent amplifiers: Boulder, Hegel, Devialet, Gryphon, Aavik. Neutral loudspeakers leave the choice open.

Question 4: What is the size of your listening room? Rooms up to 20 square metres can work successfully with lower-powered amplifiers. Medium-sized rooms are compatible with most options in this group. Rooms exceeding 40 square metres - prioritize amplifiers rated at 250 W or more.

Question 5: How long do you plan to keep the amplifier? Fifteen years or more - choose Gryphon, Boulder, or Pass Labs: their residual values on the secondary market are strong and their service longevity is exceptional. Seven to ten years - Hegel, Luxman, or Accuphase offer an excellent quality-to-cost ratio over that horizon. Three to five years as an interim step - explore the pre-owned market.

The Top-3

Gryphon Diablo 300
Gryphon Diablo 300. Image source - (c) Gryphon

Gryphon Diablo 300 ($19,990).

Hegel H590
Hegel H590. Image source - (c) Hegel

Hegel H590 ($12,000).

Pass Labs INT-250
Pass Labs INT-250. Image source - (c) Pass Labs

Pass Labs INT-250 ($14,000).

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